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Wissenschaftliche Literatur

Quellen und wissenschaftliche Studien

Infrarot-Faser

(1) Far infrared radiation (FIR): its biological effects and medical applications. Vatansever F & Hamblin MR. Photonics Lasers Med. 2012 November 1; 4: 255–266.

(2) Preliminary results of pinpoint plantar long-wavelength infrared light irradiation on blood glucose, insulin and stress hormones in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Ryotokuji et al. Laser Ther. 2013;22(3):209-14.

(3) Effect of pinpoint plantar long-wavelenth infrared light irradation on subcutaneous temperature and stress markers. Ryotokuji et al. Laser Ther. 2013;22(2):93-102.

(4) Effects of whole-body cryotherapy vs. far-infrared vs. passive modalities on recovery from exercise-induced muscle damage in highly-trained runners. Hausswirth C et al. PLoS One. 2011;6(12):e27749.

(5) Effect of ceramic-impregnated “thermoflow” gloves on patients with Raynaud’s syndrome: randomized, placebo-controlled study. Ko GD, Berbrayer D. Altern Med Rev. 2002;7(4):328–35.

(6) Relieving pain in minor aphthous stomatitis by a single session of non-thermal carbon dioxide laser irradiation. Zand N, Ataie-Fashtami L, Djavid GE, Fateh M, Alinaghizadeh MR, Fatemi SM, Arbabi-Kalati F. Lasers Med Sci. 2009;24:515–520.

(7) Effect of optically modified polyethylene terephthalate fiber socks on chronic foot pain. York RMB and Gordon IL. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2009; 9: 10.

(8) Long-term antihypertensive effects of far-infrared ray irradiated from wooden board in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Chien-Tsong Lin, Ming-Ju Lin, Yung-Pin Chen, Ko-Chao Lee, Kuo-Chin Huang, Shun-Fu Chang, Cheng-Nan Chen BMC Complement Altern Med. 2015; 16: 57.

(9) Therapeutic photobiomodulation: nitric oxide and a novel function of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase. Poyton RO, Ball KA. Discov Med. 2011 Feb;11(57):154-9.

(10) Eells JT et al. Adv Exp Med Biol 2016

(11) Promotive effects of far-infrared ray on full-thickness skin wound healing in rats. Toyokawa H, Matsui Y, Uhara J, Tsuchiya H, Teshima S, Nakanishi H, Kwon AH, Azuma Y, Nagaoka T, Ogawa T, Kamiyama Y. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2003; 228(6):724–9.

(12) Far-infrared promotes burn wound healing by suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome caused by enhanced autophagy. Chiu HW, Chen CH, Chang JN, Chen CH, Hsu YH. J Mol Med (Berl). 2016 Feb 11.

(13) The Application of Far-Infrared in the Treatment of Wound Healing: A Short Evidence-Based Analysis. Lin YH, Li TS. J Evid Based Complementary Altern Med. 2015 Dec 23. pii: 2156587215623436.

(14) Far-infrared radiation protects viability in a cell model of Spinocerebellar Ataxia by preventing polyQ protein accumulation and improving mitochondrial function. Chang JC et al., Sci Rep, 2016 Jul 29;6:30436

(15) Dr. Yamasaki Toshio, „The scientific basis and therapeutic benefits of Far Infrared Ray Therapy“ im „Human history and publishing house“, S. Kyou, Mai 1987

(16) Far-infrared suppresses skin photoaging in ultraviolet B-exposed fibroblasts and hairless mice. Chiu HW,  Chen CH,  Chen YJ, Hsu YH.PLoS One. 2017 Mar 16;12(3):e0174042. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0174042. eCollection 2017.

(17) Far-infrared ray for treating chronic lower extremity lymphedema with dermatolymphangioadenitis: a postoperative complication of gynecological tumor resection.

Li K1, Xu H1, Liu NF2, Sadigh P3, Evans V4, Zhang YX5. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2017 Jun;295(6):1441-1450. doi: 10.1007/s00404-017-4371-3. Epub 2017 Apr 22.

(18) Efficacy and safety of far infrared radiation in lymphedema treatment: clinical evaluation and laboratory analysis. Li K1, Zhang Z1, Liu NF1, Feng SQ1, Tong Y2, Zhang JF3, Constantinides J4, Lazzeri D5,6, Grassetti L6, Nicoli F4,5,7, Zhang YX8. Lasers Med Sci. 2017 Apr;32(3):485-494. doi: 10.1007/s10103-016-2135-0. Epub 2017 Jan 26.

(19) Nobelpreis für Medizin und Physiologie 2016 für Yoshinori Ohsumi für die Entdeckung und Beschreibung von Autophagie

Anmerkung

Auf welche Weise Bio-Infrarot im Körper wirkt, ist noch nicht vollständig verstanden. Erste biologische Untersuchungen an Zell- und Tiermodellen deuten aber an, dass nicht-erwärmendes Ferninfrarot biomodulatorisch wirkt, d.h. die Aktivität und Funktion von Zellen direkt beeinflusst: die Zellatmung wird gesteigert (1,9,10), die Produktion von gefäßerweiternden Botenstoffen (NO) wird gefördert (1,10), Entzündungsreaktionen von Immunzellen werden reguliert (11-13) und dadurch die Wundheilung,
z. B. bei Brandwunden (12), beschleunigt. Autophagie*, ein Mechanismus zum zellulären Stressabbau, wird angeregt (12,14). Diese Effekte entstehen nicht durch eine Erwärmung des Gewebes, sondern vermutlich durch die direkte Anregung von bestimmten Zellbausteinen durch die Bio-Infrarotwellen.

Bibliographie

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Priscila Raquel Martins et al.: “Polysaccharide-rich fraction of Agaricus brasiliensis enhancesthe candidacidal activity of murine macrophages”; Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, May 2008, Vol. 103(3): 244-250.

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Haijaj, H. et al. “Effect of 26-oxygeosterols from Ganoderma lucidum and their Activity as Cholesterol Synthesis Inhibitors.” Appl Environ Microbiol 71:7, 2005, 3653-3658.

Kim, Y.W. et al. “Anti-diabetic Activity of Beta-glucans and Their Enzymatically Hydrolyzed Oligosaccharides from Agaricus blazei.” Biotechnol Lett 27:7, 2005, 483-487.

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